F.Sc. Biology Book2, CH 22; Variation and Genetics
This chapter covers: Genes; Alleles; Gene pool; Mendle laws of inheritance; Test cross; Dihybrid cross; Dominance relations; Multiple alleles; Epistesi; Pleiotropy Continuously varying traits; Gene linkage; Crossing over; Sex determination in plants and animals Sex linkage; X-linked recessive and dominant traits; Sex limited traits Sex influenced traits; Diabetes mellitus and its genetic basis
F.Sc. Biology Book2, CH 21; Cell Cycle
This chapter covers: Introduction; Interphase; Mitosis; Importance of mitosis Cancer (uncontrolled cell division); Meiosis; Importance of meiosis Meiotic errors (non-disjuncitons); Necrosis and Apoptosis
F.Sc. Biology Book2, CH 20; Chromosomes and DNA
This chapter covers: Types and composition of chromosomes; Chromosomal theory of inheritance; DNA as heriditary material; Chemical nature of DNA; DNA model; DNA replication What is a gene?; How DNA encodes protein structure?; Cells use RNA to make protein RNA and its types; Translation; Mutations
F.Sc. Biology Book2, CH 19; Growth and Development
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 1: Functions and Limits
This Chapter Covers: Concept of funtions; Types of functions; Composition of functions; Inverse of functions; Theorems on limits of functions; Limits of functions; Continuous and discontinuous functions; Graphs of functions.
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 4: Geometry
This chapter covers: Concept of analytical geometry; Translation and rotation of axes; Equations of straight lines; Two and three straight lines; Angle between two lines.
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 3: Integration
This chapter covers: Concept of integration; Integration as inverse of derivative; Integration by substitution; Integration by parts; Integration of partial functions; Definite integrals and their applications; Differential equations.
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 2: Differentiation
This chapter covers: Concept of differentiation; Derivative by definition; Theorems on differentiation; The chain rule; Derivatives of different types of functions; Derivatives of different types of equations; Logarithmic differentiation; Successive differentiation; Series expansion of functions.
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 7: Vectors
This chapter covers: Concept of rectangular vectors; Vectors in space; Scalar and vector product; Scalar triple product.
F.Sc. Math Book2, CH 6: Conic Section
This chapter covers: Concept of conic section; Tangents and normals; Proves of properties of circle; Parabola,ellipse,hyperbola and their elements; Intersection of two conics; Translation and rotation of axes; General equation of second degree.